Tourette’s
about Tourette’s
Tics are repetitive, involuntary movements or sounds. They often begin in early childhood and may come and go. Most are mild and temporary, but some can become more complex or persist into adolescence. Tourette’s syndrome is a chronic condition diagnosed when both vocal and motor tics are present for over a year. Our neurology specialists help families navigate symptoms and create plans tailored to each child’s needs.
symptoms
Tics may vary widely between children. Below are some of the most common signs to look out for:
- Eye blinking or facial twitching
- Head jerking or shoulder shrugging
- Throat clearing or sniffing
- Repeating words or phrases
- Touching or tapping objects
- Tics worsen with stress or fatigue
diagnosis
Tic disorders, including Tourette’s, are diagnosed based on symptoms and history. Pediatric neurologists use interviews, symptom logs and exams to evaluate the type, frequency and duration of tics. Imaging or psychological tests may be ordered if additional conditions like ADHD or OCD are suspected.
The diagnosis process may include:
- Medical history and tic timeline
- Physical and neurological exam
- Behavior and symptom observation
- Imaging or neuropsych evaluations (if needed)
Tourette’s treatment
While there is no cure for Tourette’s syndrome, most children do not need medication unless tics are causing significant challenges at school or in daily life. When tics are more frequent or disruptive, treatment can help manage symptoms and improve quality of life.
Tourette’s treatment options may include:
- Behavioral therapy, such as CBIT (Comprehensive Behavioral Intervention for Tics), helps children recognize early signs of tics and learn strategies to reduce them
- Medication for tics when tics are severe or interfere with school, sleep or social interactions
- Supportive counseling to address stress, anxiety or social challenges
Tourette’s is a neurological (not psychological) condition, but therapy can still be incredibly helpful in supporting children in managing stress, building confidence and navigating social settings.
Tourette’s faqs
Families often have questions about what tics mean and when to seek help. Here are some of the most common ones we hear.
Tics are isolated movements or sounds. Tourette’s includes both motor and vocal tics for more than a year.
Yes. Tourette’s often runs in families, though not everyone with a family history will develop it.
Tics usually can’t be prevented, but triggers like stress and fatigue can make them worse. Supportive care can reduce their impact.
Tics can affect concentration or confidence. Schools can help by offering movement breaks, test accommodations and peer education.
Not always. Many kids have temporary tics that resolve on their own. If they persist or worsen, talk to your doctor.
Children with Tourette’s may also have ADHD, OCD, anxiety or learning differences.
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related blogs
Get tips and insights on managing tics and Tourette’s from our neurology experts. Explore family-friendly guidance, school support advice and stress management tools.
get Tourette’s treatment
If your child has signs of a tic disorder, we’re here to support you. Our pediatric neurology specialists offer personalized care that helps kids feel more confident and in control. Schedule online or call 937-641-4000.
